THE BEHAVIOUR OF HOUSEHOLDS TOWARDS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION: A CASE STUDY AT SEREMBAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i18.1047Keywords:
Household, behaviour, electricity consumption, knowledge, awareness, commitment, attitudeAbstract
Understanding energy consumption behaviours among households is an effective way to encourage energy conservation and improve energy efficiency. This article examines households’ knowledge, awareness, commitment, attitude, and behaviour towards electricity consumption. The sample of the study consists of 360 urban households in an intermediate city, Seremban. The findings reveal that cost-saving via government initiatives is a crucial factor influencing the households’ energy consumption knowledge. The correlation analysis also revealed that knowledge, awareness, commitment, and attitude correlated significantly with the households’ electricity consumption behaviour. The evidence suggests that the government and power companies implement strict regulations and technological advances to promote energy conservation and improve energy efficiency among households. The findings can better understand where attention should be directed and the measures for long-term energy conservation, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development.
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Aldossary, N. A., Rezgui, Y., & Kwan, A. (2014). Domestic energy consumption patterns in a hot and humid climate: A multiple-case study analysis. Applied Energy, 114, 353–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.09.061 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.09.061
Basir, K. H., Burke, P. J., Kurniawati, S., Hamid, K. A., Rashid, Z. A., Abdul, K., Zakariah, H., & Rashid, A. (2012). How Will the New Tariff Structure Benefit. ERIA Research Project Report, 2035(August), 207–252.
Chen, Y. T. (2017). The factors affecting electricity consumption and the consumption characteristics in the residential sector—a case example of Taiwan. Sustainability (Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/su9081484 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su9081484
Energy Commission. (2021). Malaysia Energy Information Hub. Economic Data Analysis: Energy Indicator—Energy Intensity per Capita. Suruhanjaya Tenaga. https://meih.st.gov.my/statistics
Fong, W. kean, Matsumoto, H., Ho, C. S., & Lun, Y. F. (2008). Energy consumption and carbin dioxide emission considerations in the urban planning process in Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, VI, 99–128.
Harms, R., & Linton, J. D. (2016). Willingness to Pay for Eco-Certified Refurbished Products: The Effects of Environmental Attitudes and Knowledge. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 20(4), 893–904. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12301 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12301
Hast, A., Alimohammadisagvand, B., & Syri, S. (2015). Consumer attitudes towards renewable energy in China - The case of Shanghai. Sustainable Cities and Society. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2015.04.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2015.04.003
Jones, R. V., Fuertes, A., & Lomas, K. J. (2015). The socio-economic, dwelling and appliance related factors affecting electricity consumption in domestic buildings. In Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.084 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.084
Kavousian, A., Rajagopal, R., & Fischer, M. (2013). Determinants of residential electricity consumption: Using smart meter data to examine the effect of climate, building characteristics, appliance stock, and occupants’ behavior. Energy, 55, 184–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2013.03.086 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2013.03.086
Permana, A. S., Aziz, N. A., & Jaffar, A. R. (2013). Potential urban development parameters that reduce energy consumption in residential area. Planning Malaysia, II, !01-118. Rahman, K. A., Leman, A. M., Mubin, M. F., Yusof, M. Z. M., Hariri, A., & Salleh, M. N. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v11.i2.118
M. (2017). Energy Consumption Analysis Based on Energy Efficiency Approach. Faculty of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 02003.
SEDA. (2019). Sustainable Energy Development Authority Malaysia. SEDA: Putrajaya, Malaysia. http://www.seda.gov.my/
Teoh, A. N., Go, Y. I., & Yap, T. C. (2020). Is Malaysia Ready for Sustainable Energy? Exploring the Attitudes toward Solar Energy and Energy Behaviors in Malaysia. World, 1(2), 90–103. https://doi.org/10.3390/world1020008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/world1020008
Ward, D. O., Clark, C. D., Jensen, K. L., Yen, S. T., & Russell, C. S. (2011). Factors influencing willingness-to-pay for the ENERGY STAR® label. Energy Policy, 39(3), 1450–1458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2010.12.017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2010.12.017
Yalcintas, M., & Kaya, A. (2017). Roles of income, price and household size on residential electricity consumption: Comparison of Hawaii with similar climate zone states. Energy Reports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2017.07.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2017.07.002
Yong, Z. J., Bashir, M. J. K., Ng, C. A., Sethupathi, S., Lim, J. W., & Show, P. L. (2019). Sustainable waste-to-energy development in Malaysia: Appraisal of environmental, financial, and public issues related with energy recovery from municipal solid waste. Processes, 7(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/pr7100676 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr7100676
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Copyright (c) 2021 Saraswathy Kasavan, Sharif Shofirun Sharif Ali, Rusinah Siron
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