COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, COMMUNITY READINESS, AND PREFERENCES TO PROMOTE EDU-TOURISM IN MANGROVE AREAS OF TELUK AWUR VILLAGE, JEPARA, INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i33.1555Keywords:
edu-tourism, mangrove, community readiness, co-benefitAbstract
Community readiness is a crucial element in tourism development, essential for the sustainability of mangrove edu-tourism. The development of mangrove edu-tourism can also provide co-benefits to the community. This study analyzes community readiness and preferences for involvement in edu-tourism development in Teluk Awur, Jepara, Indonesia. Quantitative methods with scoring techniques were used to assess community readiness based on sustainability indicators and criteria such as capacity building, participation, awareness of sustainability, and local resource utilization. The results indicate that community readiness scores are low, showing unpreparedness for edu-tourism development. This lack of readiness is attributed to insufficient capacity building and community participation. The study recommends educating the community about the co-benefits of mangrove edu-tourism to enhance their participation and capacity.
Downloads
References
Abubakar, S., Kadir, M. A., Wibowo, E. S., & Akbar, N. (2019). Manfaat Mangrove Bagi Peruntukan Sediaan Farmastika di Desa Mamuya Kecamatan Galela Timur Kabupaten Halmahera Timur (Tinjauan Etnofarmakologis). Jurnal Enggano, 1(2), 88–93.
Alipour, H., Fatemi, H., & Malazizi, N. (2020). Is edu-tourism a sustainable option? A case study of residents’ perceptions. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12155937 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155937
Badan Otorita Borobudur. (2022). Eduwisata di Pinggiran Semarang, Lembah Kalipancur yang Sangat Menawan.
Datta, D., Chattopadhyay, R. N., & Guha, P. (2012). Community based mangrove management: A review on status and sustainability. Journal of Environmental Management, 107, 84–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.04.013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.04.013
Drobne, S., & Lisec, A. (2009). Multi-attribute decision analysis in GIS: Weighted linear combination and ordered weighted averaging. Informatica (Ljubljana), 33(4), 459–474.
Floater, G., Heeckt, C., Ulterino, M., Mackie, L., Rode, P., Bhardwaj, A., Carvalho, M., Gill, D., Bailey, T., & Huxley, R. (2016). Co-benefits of urban climate action : A framework for cities. 86.
Handayani, W., Setiadi, R., Suryandaru, R., & Insani, T. D. (2021). Ketahanan Iklim Perkotaan: Konsep, Praktik, Instrumen, dan Tata Kelola (T. D. Handayani, Wiwandari; Setiadi, Rukuh; Suryandaru, Raka; Insani (ed.); 1st ed.). Yayasan Inisiatif Perubahan Iklim dan Liingkungan Perkotaan.
Harahap, R. H., & Absah, Y. (2020). Mangrove Ecotourism in Sei Nagalawan Village , Perbaungan District , Serdang Bedagai Regency , North Sumatra Province ( Study on Sustainable Utilization of Coastal Natural Resources ). 2020, 309–314.
Ilham, M. (2018). Studi Kelayakan Ekosistem Mangrove Sebagai Objek Eduwisata Di Tambak Pendidikan Universitas Hasanuddin, Desa Bojo, Kecamatan Mallusetasi, Kabupaten Barru. Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.
Ismail, W. N. W., Adnan, H., Isa, S. S. M., Jenuwa, N., & Yusop, N. (2024). Assessment on the Factors Influencing Ineffective Communication Among Stakeholders in Infrastructure Development. Planning Malaysia, 22(2), 32–44. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i31.1452 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i31.1452
Jones, R. T., Delie, J., Thomas, M., Wilson, K., Kimberly, N., McClintock, M., Olsen, T., Gors, E., Quintero, A., & Angell, R. (2016). Sustainability and Educational Tourism. June 2011. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.20797.05600
Junaid, I., Mior Shariffuddin, N. S., & Qassem, A. Al. (2023). Planning Seaweed Farming Based Ecotourism: a Tourism Spectrum Approach in Bantaeng Regency, Indonesia. Planning Malaysia, 21(6), 72–86. https://doi.org/10.21837/PM.V21I30.1387 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v21i30.1387
Mochammad, I., & Umilia, E. (2021). Identifikasi Karakteristik Kegiatan Ekowisata Mangrove Wonorejo di Masa Pandemi COVID - 19. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 10(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v10i2.67679
Mohamad, M. R. Bin, Rahman, N. A., Abdullah, K., Rahmat, A., Ahmad, A. L., Isa, M. I., & Omar, F. N. (2023). Issues, Challenges and Strategies in Promoting High Potential Tourism Spots and Products in Perak Tengah. Planning Malaysia, 21(4), 538–551. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v21i28.1351 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v21i28.1351
Putri, A. E., Khadijah, U. L. S., & Novianti, E. (2020). Community empowerment in the development of mangrove tourism in batu karas of pangandaran, West Java. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 31(3), 972–978. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.31306-529 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.31306-529
Ranjan, R. (2019). Optimal mangrove restoration through community engagement on coastal lands facing climatic risks: The case of Sundarbans region in India. Land Use Policy, 81(April 2018), 736–749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.11.047 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.11.047
Sabri, S. A. M., & Ponrahono, Z. (2024). Greening the City: Criteria and Indicators for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Small Urban Parks in Promoting Urban Resilience To Climate Change. Planning Malaysia, 22(1), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i30.1430 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i30.1430
Sakata, H., & Prideaux, B. (2013). An alternative approach to community- based ecotourism : a bottom-up locally initiated non-monetised project in Papua New Guinea. January, 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2012.756493 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2012.756493
Santoso, A. B., Kurniawan, E., & Syifauddin, M. (2019). The Development Of Eco-Edutourism Village In Mangrove Tapak Forest Area, Tugurejo, Tugu Sub-District As A Community-Based Tourism. 313(ICoRSIA 2018), 328–333. https://doi.org/10.2991/icorsia-18.2019.79 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/icorsia-18.2019.79
Sejati, A. W., Buchori, I., Kurniawati, S., Brana, Y. C., & Fariha, T. I. (2020). Quantifying the impact of industrialization on blue carbon storage in the coastal area of Metropolitan Semarang, Indonesia. Applied Geography, 124(August), 102319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102319 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102319
Sihotang, D. M. (2016). Metode Skoring dan Metode Fuzzy dalam Penentuan Zona Resiko Malaria di Pulau Flores. 5(4), 302–308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jnteti.v5i4.278
Singgalen, Y. A. (2020). Mangrove forest utilization for sustainable livelihood through community-based ecotourism in kao village of north halmahera district. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 26(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.7226/JTFM.26.2.155 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.26.2.155
Smith, R. (2013). Smart Tourism Tools: Linking Technology To The Touristic Resources Of A City Wesley Put-Van Den Beemt (Msc). 1–12.
Snyder, K. A., & Sulle, E. B. (2015). Tourism in Maasai communities : a chance to improve livelihoods ? February 2015, 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.579617 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.579617
Sondak, C. F. A. (2015). Estimasi Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Biru (Blue Carbon) Oleh Hutan Mangrove Sulawesi Utara. Journal of Asean Studies on Maritime Issues, 1(1), 24–29.
Taluke, D., Lakat, R. S. M., Sembel, A., Mangrove, E., & Bahwa, M. (2019). Analisis Preferensi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove Di Pesisir Pantai Kecamatan Loloda Kabupaten Halmahera Barat. Spasial, 6(2), 531–540.
Tresiana, N., Duadji, N., Febryano, I. G., & Zenitha, S. A. (2022). Saving Mangrove Forest Extinction in Urban Areas: Will Government Interventions Help? International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(2), 375–384. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170203
Umam, K., Tjondro Winarno, S., & Sudiyarto, S. (2015). Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Wonorejo Surabaya. AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research, 1(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.18196/agr.116 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/agr.116
UNDP. (2021). Importance of sustainable management and conservation of the unique and special mangrove ecosystems.
Wijaya, P. Y., Hartati, P. S., & Sumadi, N. K. (2020). The Readiness of Community Based Tourism Village Development (Case Study at Bongkasa Pertiwi Tourism Village, Bali Province, Indonesia). European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.3.269 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.3.269
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.