CONSERVATION AND REVITALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE VILLAGES: A CASE STUDY OF JINXI COUNTY, CHINA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v22i34.1641Keywords:
Traditional Villages, Value Characteristics, Conservation and Revitalization, Governance Models, Jinxi CountyAbstract
China's heritage protection system encompasses material, intangible, and traditional village heritage. A combination of tangible and intangible cultural resources produces traditional villages. How to revitalize these villages has become a significant issue, as they represent the inheritance of agricultural civilization. In the northeastern part of Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, the proportion of traditional villages is highest in Jinxi County. Using a combination of field surveys and in-depth interviews, this article clarifies the process of conserving and revitalizing traditional villages in Jinxi County. It shows that the layout, architectural features, and integrating of multiple cultural elements embodied in the villages construct Jinxi's sense of place. These villages are also components of the ecotourism industry and are thus essential to revitalizing rural economies. From initiatives such as the "Rescuing Old Houses Action" to the implementation of "Ancient Village Financial Loans," various government and social capital investments provide financial support to protect traditional villages. Furthermore, a diverse governance model has been established, involving active participation from government entities, village committees, villagers, development companies, and social organizations. The conservation and revitalization of traditional villages in Jinxi County is a noteworthy example, demonstrating the synergies among government initiatives, community involvement, and financial investments to preserve cultural heritage.
Downloads
References
Ahmad Badri, N. F., & Ramli, R. R. (2022). THE ASSESSMENT ON KAMPUNG KUBU, TANJUNG MALIM, PERAK AS A HERITAGE VILLAGE. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 20(22). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i22.1134 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i22.1134
Chen, C., Li, B. H., Yuan, J. L., & Yu, W. (2018). Spatial Morphology Cognition of Traditional Village Based on Space Syntax: A Case Study of Qinchuan Village of Hangzhou. Economic Geography, 38(10), 234–240. https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2018.10.028
Chen, H., Feng, J., Zhong, L., & Fu, J. H. (2018). Discussion on the Morphological Characteristics and Sustainable Development of the Spatial Layout of Traditional Villages in Jinxi County, Jiangxi Province. Architecture & Culture, 9, 97–99. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4909.2018.09.029
Fan, X. P., & Zhong, J. (2017). Ancient Architecture Fieldwork Survey of the Zhuqiao Village in the East of Jiangxi Province. Research on Heritages and Preservation, 2(1), 106–111. https://doi.org/10.19490/j.cnki.issn2096-0913.2017.01.024
Feng, J., & Zhao, N. (2016). Restructuring the Rural Public Space in the Context of Rural Hollowing: A Case Study of Sangzhuang Town in Dengzhou. Human Geography, 31(6), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2016.06.003
Feng, S. H. (2013). Discussion of Ancient Villages’ Symbiosis Evolution Model Based on Symbiosis Theory. Economic Geography, 33(11), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2013.11.025
Green, T. (2018). Evaluating predictors for brownfield redevelopment. Land Use Pol, 4, 299–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.01.008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.01.008
Hu D., Zhou S. Y., Chen Z. X., & Gu L. L. (2021). Effect of “Traditional Chinese Village” Policy under the background of rapid urbanization in China: Taking Jiangxi Province as an example. Progress in Geography, 40(1), 104–113. https://doi.org/10.18306/dlkxjz.2021.01.010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18306/dlkxjz.2021.01.010
Huang, H. (2008). Jiangxi Residential Buildings. Bei Jing, China: Construction Industry Press.
Ibrahim, N. A., Ja’afar, N. H., Abdul Malek, M. I., & Mokhtar, N. A. (2022). THE ARCHITECTURAL STYLE WHICH ATTRACTS PEOPLE TO THE TRADITIONAL URBAN VILLAGE: KAMPONG BHARU AS A CASE STUDY. PLANNING MALAYSIA, 20(21). https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i21.1101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i21.1101
Kao, M., Wu, Y. H., & Qiu, L. (2018). Rural talent training under the rural revitalization strategy: From the perspective of international experience. Agric. World, 8, 176–182. https://doi.org/10.13856/j.cn11-1097/s.2018.08.027
Li, B. H., Luo, Q., Liu, P. L., & Zhang, J. Q. (2017). Knowledge Maps Analysis of Traditional Villages Research in China: Based on the Citespace Method. Economic Geography, 37(9), 207-214,232. https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2017.09.026
Li, J. S., Wang, X. X., & Li, X. J. (2020). Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Traditional Villages. Economic Geography, 40(2), 143–153. https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2020.02.016
Li, Y. H., Westlund, H., & Liu, Y. (2019). Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world. Journal of Rural Studies, 68, 135–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.03.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.03.003
Liu, J. S., Zhang, X. F., Lin, J., & Li, Y. R. (2022). Beyond government-led or community-based: Exploring the governance structure and operating models for reconstructing China’s hollowed villages. Journal of Rural Studies, 93, 273–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.10.038 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.10.038
Shen, J., & Chou, R. J. (2022). Rural revitalization of Xiamei: The development experiences of integrating tea tourism with ancient village preservation. Journal of Rural Studies, 90, 42–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.01.006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.01.006
Sun, J. X. (2017). Theoretical Connotations and Development Paths. Tourism Tribune, 32(1), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-5006.2016.12.001
Sun, Y., & Zhang, S. W. (2021). Research on village governance mechanism and construction performance: Based on four village cases in Fenghua, Zhejiang. Urban Planning Forum, 1, 44–51. https://doi.org/10.16361/j.upf.2021000005
Wang, S. J., & Sun, J. X. (2021). Construction and empirical research on the evaluation system of sustainable development of Chinese traditional villages. Acta Geographica Sinica, 76(4), 921–938. https://doi.org/10.11821/dlxb202104010
Wang, Y. S., Wang, B. C., & Liu, X. (2021). Choice of Protection and Activation Mode of Traditional Village: A Case Study of Four Traditional Villages in Jinxi County. Changbai Journal, 212(2), 144–150. https://doi.org/10.19649/j.cnki.cn22-1009/d.2020.02.021
Wu, Q. H. (2020). ‘Jinxi Model’ for Cultural Heritage. Protection Cultural Relics in Southern China, 1, 264–269. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-6275.2020.01.034
Yang, X., & Long, C. Y. (2021). The Construction of Traditional Rural Settlements in Central Jiangxi Province: Taking Dongyuan Village, Jinxi County, Jiangxi Province as an Example. Huazhong Architecture, 39(5), 82–85. https://doi.org/10.13942/j.cnki.hzjz.2021.05.017
Yao, T., & Cai, Q. (2020). Jiangxi Settlement. Bei Jing, China: Construction Industry Press.
Zhang, S. (2017). A Study on Traditional Village as a Form of Human Settlement and Their Integrated Conservation. Urban Planning Forum, 2, 44–49. https://doi.org/10.16361/j.upf.201702005
Zhang, Z., Wang, F. Y., & Zhu, Z. (2021). The Attempts of Architectural Preservation and Restoration for Traditional Chinese Village ‘Rescuing Old Houses Action’ in Songyang. Architectural Journal, 1, 34–37.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.
