EXPLORING PEDESTRIAN NETWORK CONNECTIVITY THROUGH SPACE SYNTAX
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v23i38.1874Keywords:
pedestrian, space syntax, axial analysis, connectivity, pedestrian movementAbstract
The quality of the pedestrian environment is influenced by factors such as safety, comfort, attractiveness, and accessibility, collectively referred to as walkability. Walkability encompasses both the physical infrastructure and the social and cultural dimensions of walking. This study evaluates pedestrian network connectivity along three primary routes, namely Persiaran Bestari, Jalan Plumbum, and Persiaran Permai, using the space syntax approach with an axial map. The axial map, derived from Open Street Map (OSM) and supplemented with site inventory data, represents spatial connectivity through axial lines that illustrate relationships between spaces within the network. Integrating primary and secondary data facilitated a comprehensive assessment of pedestrian volume and spatial configuration. The findings indicate that Persiaran Bestari records the highest pedestrian volume, attributed to its proximity to schools and residential areas that sustain continuous foot traffic. Axial analysis further demonstrates that Persiaran Bestari and Persiaran Permai possess the highest levels of connectivity, particularly in zones characterised by dense residential and commercial land use. This study highlights the correlation between infrastructure, facilities, and land-use zoning, offering valuable insights for urban planners and policymakers seeking to design walkable cities that prioritise connectivity, accessibility, and social interaction.
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