ASSESSING CRITICAL RISK FACTORS FOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION PROJECTS IN COMPLIANCE WITH NATIONAL HERITAGE ACT 2005 (ACT 645)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v20i22.1126Keywords:
Critical Risk Factor, Heritage Conservation Project, National Heritage Act 2005 (Act 645), Planning PermissionAbstract
The Malaysian government has consistently highlighted the significant value of historical buildings as one of the goals of sustainability initiatives. The heritage sites, locals, culture even assets are well preserved, highly valued, and renowned globally. However, significant risks and uncertainties have created challenges to heritage conservation projects. This paper aims to establish a Critical Risk Factors for Heritage Conservation Project in Malaysia and its relationship with National Heritage Act 2005. A quantitative research approach is used to achieve the two objectives towards attaining this aim. First, a systematic literature review is used to determine the critical risk factors for a heritage conservation project in a way to identify a significant risk involved in a heritage conservation project and finally to establish critical risk factors for a heritage conservation project in compliance with National Heritage Act 2005 (Act 645). For this paper, the only second objective was discussed. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that fifteen (15) most critical risk factors could enhance heritage conservation projects at every stage in building a conservation framework. Usually, most of the critical risk factors can be mitigated prudently with the compliance of Section 40 (1) – (6), National Heritage Act 2005 (Act 645), focusing on the planning permission for Heritage sites.
Downloads
References
Azizi N. Z. M, Razak A. A, Din M.A.M, & Nasir, N. M. (2015). Recurring Issues in Historic Building Conservation. Paper presented at the ASLI QoL2015, Annual Serial Landmark International Conferences on Quality of Life ASEAN-Turkey ASLI QoL2015, The Armani Hotel, Jakarta, Indonesia
Baharuddin M. N, N. F. Bahardin, R. A. Rashid, H. Hashim, & Ali, I. M. (2014). Analysis of Critical Factors and Difficulties in Maintaining Historical Building - A Current Implementation. Paper presented at the Building Surveying, Facilities Management and Engineering Conference (BSFMEC 2014). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20141501012
Harun, S. N. (2011). Heritage Building Conservation in Malaysia: Experience and Challenges. Paper presented at the 2nd International Building Control Conference 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.137
Harun S. N, N. A Karim, A. Muhammad & S. M Saod (2020). Assessment of the Historic Interior of Carcosa Heritage Building, Kuala Lumpur for Building Conservation Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, Volume 18 Issue 2 (2020), Page 1–11 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i12.738
Hisham, N. A. A., & Hassan, H. (2015). Problems in heritage building conservation. Advances in Environmental Biology, 63-67.
Kamarul S.K, & Wahab, L. A. (2014). Bangunan Bersejarah Kerosakan dan Penyataan Kaedah Kerja Pemuliharaan: Penerbit UiTM.
Lee, Q. Y., & Lim, Y. M. (2009). Preparation of Tender for Building Conservation Work: Current Practices in Malaysia. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 29, 1104-1109.
Lim, Y. M., & Ahmad, Y. (2015). Barriers to Competitive Tenders in Building Conservation Works. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 9(3), 804-809.
Mohamad J., Ismail, S., Nasir, A. R. M., The Legal of Appropriate Heritage Property Valuation Method, Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, Volume 19 Issue 3 (2021), Page 202 – 213 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v19i17.999
Mui, Y. L., Ahmad, Y., & Nabavi, F. (2016). Causes of high variance in building conservation tenders in Malaysia. Structural Survey, 34(2), 98-116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SS-04-2015-0023
Nawi N. H. M., R. C Haron & Z. Kamaruddin. (2020). Risk Cost Analysis in Malay Heritage Conservation Project. Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, Volume 18 Issue 2 (2020), Page 59–72 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i12.742
Perovic, M., Coffey, V., Kajewski, S., & Madan, A. (2016). Unravelling heritage challenges: three case studies. Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 6(3), 330-344. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-11-2015-0044
Reyers John, & John, M. (2001). The assessment of risk in conservation refurbishment projects. Structural Survey, 19(Number 5), 238-244. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/02630800110412480
Rashid, R.A, & Ahmad, A. G. (2011). The Implementation of Maintenance Works for Historical Buildings - A Review on the Current Scenario. Paper presented at The 2nd International Building Control Conference 2011.
Roy, D., & Kalidindi, S. N. (2017). Critical challenges in the management of heritage conservation projects in India. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development,7(3), 290-307. doi:10.1108/jchmsd-03-2017-0012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-03-2017-0012
Yang J., G.Q. Shen, D.S. Drew and M. Ho. Critical Success Factors for Stakeholder Management: Construction Practitioners’ Perspectives (Journal of Construction Engineering & Management, Vol. 136, no.7,2010) pp. 778-86 (2010) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000180
Zolkafli, U. K., Zakaria, N., Yahya, Z., Ali, A. S., Akashah, F. W., Othman, M., & Hock, Y. K. (2012). Risks in Conservation Projects. Journal of Design + Built, Vol. 5(1).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Mohd Nurfaisal Baharuddin, Nur Fadhilah Bahardin, Siti Norlizaiha Harun, Muhammad Daniel Abd Manap, Mohd Sabrizaa Ab Rashid
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Copyright & Creative Commons Licence
eISSN: 0128-0945 © Year. The Authors. Published for Malaysia Institute of Planners. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
The authors hold the copyright without restrictions and also retain publishing rights without restrictions.
